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保罗·委罗内塞

1528–1588

艺术家及其所处世界

生平与创作经历

委罗内塞在十六世纪威尼斯建立事业,创作大型宗教、公共绘画及肖像。建筑、华丽织物和编排人物常组织叙事。素描显现看似从容场景背后的准备,可与完成绘画对照。

生涯作品选读

所选作品并非完整目录。推断生涯顺序之前,请先阅读日期范围及作者归属。

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  1. 01

    c. 1570

    c. 1570

    圣母与圣婴习作(正面);建筑习作(背面)

    材料与技法
    钢笔铁胆棕墨及毛笔棕墨洗染
    作者归属与角色
    博物馆归属记录
    收藏与来源
    克利夫兰艺术博物馆
    Gift of Robert Hays Gries · 图像:公共领域(CC0)
    博物馆原文说明

    In the last decades of his career, Paolo Veronese and his workshop produced a number of idyllic visions of the Holy Family in repose in the countryside during their flight into Egypt. This crowded sheet of loose, lively sketches was recently proposed to have inaugurated an intensive period of interest in this subject that began around 1570. The sheet shows two horizontal rows with eight versions of the seated Virgin holding the Christ Child, in some of the sketches accompanied by the infant John the Baptist or Joseph, and in one by a donkey. The sheet presents an unusual case of being preparatory not for paintings, but for finished chiaroscuro drawings, now in London, Berlin, and Cambridge, MA. While the individual sketches may appear at first glance a mass of tangled lines and confused forms, such pen and ink drawings demonstrate the Venetian artist's restless creative energy.

    馆藏文字 · 克利夫兰艺术博物馆 · CC0
  2. 02

    after c. 1571

    after c. 1571

    阿戈斯蒂诺·巴尔巴里戈肖像

    材料与技法
    布面油画
    作者归属与角色
    博物馆归属记录
    收藏与来源
    克利夫兰艺术博物馆
    Gift of Mrs. L. E. Holden, Mr. and Mrs. Guerdon S. Holden, and the L. E. Holden Fund · 图像:公共领域(CC0)
    博物馆原文说明

    Barbarigo served as second in command of the Venetian naval forces during the Battle of Lepanto, fighting against the Ottoman Empire on October 7, 1571. During the skirmish, Barbarigo was slain by a Turkish arrow, which he holds in the portrait.Barbarigo’s identity is defined by his military prowess. In the 1500s, Venetian military portraits often portrayed the sitter in armor in a pose typical of a Roman emperor, creating a link to the valor and might of ancient armies.

    馆藏文字 · 克利夫兰艺术博物馆 · CC0
  3. 03

    c. 1580

    c. 1580

    天使报喜

    材料与技法
    布面油画
    作者归属与角色
    博物馆归属记录
    收藏与来源
    克利夫兰艺术博物馆
    Gift of the Hanna Fund · 图像:公共领域(CC0)
    博物馆原文说明

    Although Veronese is best known for his large-scale, pageant-like presentations, here the artist has taken the narrative of the Annunciation (the announcement of the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary that she would conceive and bear a son) and compressed the figures close to one another, creating a startling intimacy. According to a tradition established by the medieval writer Saint Bernard, Mary has been reading from the Old Testament prophecy of Isaiah (7:14), "A young woman is with child and she will bear a son."

    馆藏文字 · 克利夫兰艺术博物馆 · CC0
艺术语言与创作特点

媒介、笔触与色彩

媒介与表面

钢笔洗染习作试验安排,色彩及大型绘画再将其展开。

笔迹与结构

建筑框架、编排手势及繁复衣褶,赋予叙事仪式节奏。

色彩与光线

华丽织物及光线对比组织油画,黑白习作则分离结构选择。

资料来源与延伸阅读

本项目原创教育性阐释;馆藏原文另行注明。每件选例均链接来源,未展示图像的参考条目不加入比较时间轴。

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